Soaring cliff walls with spectacular rock formations line the 25 km
tarred
road which winds along the floor of the gorge, crossing the Groot River 25
times. Each crossing, or drift, has its own name and story - stop at
the Waterfall information site to learn more.
Entry to the poort is via Klaarstroom, 55 kms east of Prince Albert
en
route to Oudtshoorn and the coast.
Following spectacular floods which caused
great damage, the road has been reconstructed over the past two years at a cost
of R70 million. Meiringspoort was officially re-opened by the Western
Cape Premier, Gerald Morkel, on 20th October 2000.
click
on pictures to enlarge
The first road through the poort was constructed between 1856 and 1858. by
Adam de Schmidt. On
the morning of 3 March 1858 a colorful procession of about 250 mounted men and
100 distinguished guests in "spiders", carriages and wagons departed
through a triumphal arch
decorated with flags for the journey to Klaarstroom -
where a deputation of important guests from Prince Albert and Beaufort West
awaited their arrival under another triumphal arch.
The first freight of wool from the interior was dispatched to Mossel Bay
through Meiringspoort in "twaalf lange wolwagens" (12 long ox-drawn
wool wagons) on the same day.
The road through the poort is a remarkable engineering feat, but the
overwhelming features of a drive through Meiringspoort are the wonders of
nature. The folds of the Table Mountain sandstone strata tower above the
road, constantly changing colour as you move through sunlight and shade. Hardy plants, including indigenous pelargoniums, cling to the precarious rock
faces while birds, baboons and smaller fauna abound in the protected kloofs and
crevices. Among the most scenic spots is the Skelm tumbling into a dark pool
which, legend has it, is bottomless. (In 1938 it stopped flowing for the first
time in human memory).
A beautiful mermaid was said to live in the pool at the foot of the
waterfall. During the 1996 floods a story circulated that she had been washed
out of the pool, down the Groot and Oliphants rivers and out to
sea. She had
been caught in a fisherman's net and taken to the CP Nel Museum in Oudtshoorn,
where she was preserved in spirits! The Museum was overwhelmed with telephone
calls and visitors keen to see the mermaid!
click on picture to enlarge
Look out for Herrie's Stone - there can't be much graffiti that has
been declared a National Monument. C.J. Langenhoven carved the name of his
famous fictional elephant on a boulder in Meiringspoort in 1929.
Meiringspoort has been flooded several times in its 140-year history (the
floods of 1885,
1968 and 1996 were devastating) and so the idea for building a high road over
the mountains was born - the Swartberg Pass was opened in 1888.
A drive through
Meiringspoort to Oudtshoorn and back over the Swartberg Pass to Prince Albert
provides a delightful day out with spectacular scenery.