Puku are
medium-sized antelope, usually golden-brown or orangy-brown in colour.
They resemble the lechwe, but they lack the lechwe's brown foreleg
markings, and puku are smaller. The males are larger than the females,
and they have lyre-shaped horns. Puku have disappeared from many parts
of their former range, although they are protected in some reserves.
They are usually found on grassy plains near rivers, such as floodplains.
Puku are predominantly grazers, and feed around sunrise and sunset.
They are gregarious, occurring in herds averaging six individuals,
but sometimes with up to 28 animals. Occasionally the smaller herds
combine, forming large groups of several hundred. If danger threatens,
they will whistle in alarm, trotting off nervously with their heads
held erect. They also respond to the alarm signals of impala, with
which they often associate. Territorial puku males herd their harems
into well-defined territories, and although they tend to chase off
other males, they sometimes tolerate small bachelor herds, provided
their members have no sexual interest in the females. Fights between
territorial males and their challengers usually result in ritualised
horn-clashing only. Puku cows are not very good mothers, and the mother-calf
bond is not strong. Often mothers will ignore the frantic, high-pitched
bleating of their calves, and they rarely defend their young in the
face of danger. Even very young calves act independently of their
mothers, often running in a different direction to them when disturbed.
More facts about Pukus
WHERE FOUND: South
Luangwa National Park (Zambia)
Chobe National Park (Botswana)